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Chelated Iron EDTA Fertilizer

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Weight: 1 Pound

Greenway Biotech · Made in California since 1989

Chelated Iron EDTA 13%.
Stop the yellowing.

A 100% water-soluble, EDTA-chelated iron delivering 13% Fe — one of the highest iron concentrations among chelated iron forms. Formulated to correct interveinal chlorosis in acidic to neutral soils (pH 4.0–7.0) for gardens, raised beds, containers, and hydroponics. CDFA registered and independently lab tested for heavy metals.

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13.2%

Chelated iron by guaranteed analysis

4–7pH

Effective soil and solution pH range

100%

Water soluble — no residue or clogging

35+yrs

Family-owned, California-made since 1989

01 / Choose your size

Right-sized for the job.

Coverage estimates below assume a typical foliar maintenance rate of about 1 teaspoon per gallon and a soil-drench rate of 1–2 tablespoons per gallon. Actual product use varies with deficiency severity, plant size, and application method — use the calculator further down for a precise figure.

Chelated Iron EDTA 13% coverage by bag size at typical home-garden rates
Bag Size Foliar Coverage (maintenance) Soil Drench Coverage Best For
1 lb ~90 gallons of spray ~30–60 plant treatments Houseplants, small gardens, trial use
2 lb ~180 gallons of spray ~60–120 plant treatments Home gardens, mixed beds
5 lb ~450 gallons of spray ~150–300 plant treatments Most popular
25 lb ~2,250 gallons of spray Landscape & commercial programs Best value
02 / Ideal applications

One product.
Six different jobs.

Chelated Iron EDTA dissolves completely, so the same powder works across foliar, soil, garden, and hydroponic programs — as long as your soil or solution pH stays in the 4.0–7.0 range.

Foliar Spray

The fastest route to visible greening. Iron is delivered straight to leaf tissue, with new growth often beginning to green within days. Apply in cool conditions to reduce leaf-scorch risk.

Soil Drench

Builds a longer-lasting root-zone reservoir. Slower to show than foliar, but a single application can stay active for several weeks at pH 4.0–7.0.

Garden Beds

Broadcast and water in, or apply dissolved as a bed-wide drench. Well suited to raised beds and in-ground beds testing in the acidic-to-neutral range.

Hydroponics

Best used via the stock-solution method to hit a 2–5 ppm Fe target accurately. Keep reservoir pH at 5.5–6.5; for systems running higher, Iron DTPA is the steadier choice.

Acid-Loving Plants

Azaleas, rhododendrons, gardenias, and blueberries are prone to iron chlorosis. Monthly maintenance applications can help keep new growth green through the season.

Citrus & Berries

High-value crops where iron chlorosis affects appearance and vigor. A combined foliar-plus-soil approach is a common practice for faster recovery.

03 / Why Iron EDTA

High concentration.
Honest about its limits.

EDTA is the most cost-effective iron chelate for the pH range that covers most home gardens. Here is what it does well — and where another chelate takes over.

13.2%

One of the highest iron concentrations among chelated irons.

At 13.20% chelated iron by guaranteed analysis, this EDTA chelate carries more iron per ounce than typical Iron DTPA (around 11%) or Iron EDDHA (around 6%). Within the pH 4.0–7.0 range, that can mean fewer applications to resolve a deficiency.

pH4–7

EDTA chelation helps keep iron available where sulfate iron locks up.

The EDTA ligand wraps iron ions in a stable ring structure, helping protect them from reacting with soil calcium, phosphate, and carbonate. Iron stays plant-available through the pH 4.0–7.0 range — where unprotected iron sulfate can precipitate within hours. Above pH 7.0, step up to Iron DTPA 11%.

100%

Fully water soluble — no residue, no clogging.

Dissolves completely for foliar sprayers, soil drenches, fertigation lines, and hydroponic reservoirs. No undissolved particles to clog emitters or settle in tanks.

CDFA

State-registered and independently lab tested.

Registered with the California Department of Food & Agriculture as a specialty fertilizer. Each batch is independently tested for heavy metals, with results consistently well below required limits — verification that matters for edible crops and hydroponic food production.

$/Fe

The most economical chelate for acidic-to-neutral conditions.

EDTA is among the most affordable chelation technologies available. Combined with a 13% iron concentration, it is often the lowest-cost way to correct iron chlorosis when soil pH sits in the 4.0–7.0 range. For calcareous soils above pH 7.5, Iron EDDHA is the more practical — though more expensive — option.

04 / The science

Why iron locks up — and how chelation helps.

6.5pH

Above this point, unprotected soil iron rapidly turns insoluble

Iron is abundant in most soils, yet iron chlorosis is one of the most common micronutrient disorders gardeners encounter. The reason is chemistry, not scarcity: as soil pH climbs above roughly 6.5, iron rapidly converts to insoluble ferric oxides and hydroxides that plant roots cannot absorb. The iron is physically present but chemically unavailable.

A chelate solves the availability problem rather than the supply problem. EDTA — ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid — bonds to the iron ion across multiple sites, forming a stable, claw-like ring (the word chelate comes from the Greek chele, meaning claw). That ring shields the iron from reacting with competing calcium, phosphate, and carbonate ions, keeping it dissolved and plant-available until a root releases a natural acid that exchanges the iron from the chelate for uptake. This product is derived from iron monosodium ethylenediaminetetraacetate (FeNaEDTA), the form named on the CDFA-registered label.

Each chelating agent holds its ring stable over a different pH window. EDTA is reliable from roughly pH 4.0 to 7.0 — the range covering most home gardens, raised beds, containers, and well-managed hydroponic systems. Beyond pH 7.0 the EDTA ring begins to release its iron, which is why DTPA (stable to about pH 7.5) and EDDHA (stable in strongly alkaline, calcareous soils) exist as higher-pH alternatives. Iron itself is essential for chlorophyll synthesis and for electron transport in photosynthesis, which is why a deficiency shows first as interveinal chlorosis — yellow tissue between still-green veins — on the newest leaves.

For deeper coverage, see Essential Micronutrients for Healthier Plants and Sulfate vs. Chelated Fertilizers.

05 / Application rates

Pick your use.
Get your rate.

Home-garden rates below follow the Greenway Biotech CDFA-registered product label. Commercial and field-crop rates are drawn from university extension and peer-reviewed sources, cited in each table. Always confirm soil or solution pH before treating — EDTA is effective only at pH 4.0–7.0.

Foliar Spray

Quick answer: For most home-garden chlorosis, mix 1–2 teaspoons per gallon of water and spray to thorough coverage.

Apply in early morning or evening when temperatures are below 85°F. Adjusting spray-water pH to 5.5–6.5 and adding a non-ionic surfactant can improve leaf coverage and absorption.

Foliar application rates per Greenway Biotech CDFA-registered label and Goos & Johnson 2000 (Agronomy Journal)
PurposeRateSourceFrequency
Prevention / maintenance1 tsp per gallonCDFA labelMonthly during growing season
Mild chlorosis2 tsp per gallonCDFA labelEvery 2–4 weeks
Severe deficiency1 tbsp per gallonCDFA labelUntil new growth greens, then reduce
Commercial / large scale~1–2 lbs per 100 gallonsGoos & Johnson 2000Spray to thorough coverage

Foliar safety check: Foliar rates should be well below soil rates — typically 1–4 g/gallon (or 2–6 g/liter) depending on crop sensitivity. Always test on a small area first, spray in early morning or late afternoon, and avoid spraying in temperatures above 85°F.

Sources: Greenway Biotech CDFA-registered product label; Goos & Johnson 2000 (Agronomy Journal) — peer-reviewed foliar Fe-EDTA soybean trials.

Soil Drench

Quick answer: Dissolve 1–2 tablespoons per gallon of water and apply to the moist root zone.

Soil drenches provide longer-lasting correction (typically several weeks) than foliar sprays but take 2–3 weeks to show visible results. Water the plant lightly before applying to avoid concentrating the solution against dry roots.

Soil drench rates per Greenway Biotech CDFA-registered label
Plant TypeRateSourceFrequency
Houseplants (6" pot)1–2 tsp per pot, dissolved in waterCDFA labelEvery 4–6 weeks
Garden vegetables1–2 tbsp per gallon drenchCDFA labelEvery 2–4 weeks
Ornamental shrubs2–4 tbsp per plant, dissolved in waterCDFA label2–3 times per year
Trees¼–1 cup per tree, dissolved in waterCDFA labelSpring and fall

Note: One gallon of solution is generally sufficient for roughly 15–20 medium-sized plants. Apply around the drip line rather than against the stem base, and water in afterward. Confirm soil pH is 4.0–7.0 before treating — above pH 7.0, EDTA delivers diminishing returns and Iron DTPA 11% is the better choice.

Sources: Greenway Biotech CDFA-registered product label.

Garden Beds

Quick answer: Use about 1 tablespoon per 10 sq ft for prevention; 2 tablespoons per 10 sq ft for active correction.

Broadcast rates for garden beds, derived from the CDFA-registered label soil-drench rate
ApplicationRateSourceNotes
Preventive1 tbsp per 10 sq ftCDFA label (derived)Water in thoroughly after application
Corrective2 tbsp per 10 sq ftCDFA label (derived)Repeat every 3–4 weeks until corrected

Note: Dissolve in water and apply as an even bed-wide drench, or scatter the dry powder and water in deeply to move iron into the root zone. For raised beds filled with soilless mix, reduce the rate by about 25%. Verify bed pH is in the 4.0–7.0 range before treating.

Sources: Greenway Biotech CDFA-registered product label (garden-bed rates scaled from the label soil-drench rate).

Hydroponics & Fertigation

Quick answer: Target 2–5 ppm Fe in the nutrient solution, dosed via the stock-solution method.

Direct measurement of powder into a reservoir leads to inconsistent results at the small quantities needed. Make a stock concentrate first (see the How-to section below), then dose from it.

Target reservoir Fe concentration by crop type, per general hydroponic nutrient guidance
Crop TypeTarget FeSourceNotes
Leafy greens2–3 ppmGeneral hydroponic guidanceLower end of range is usually sufficient
Tomatoes / peppers2–4 ppmGeneral hydroponic guidanceIncrease slightly at fruiting
Strawberries3–4 ppmGeneral hydroponic guidanceSupports flavor development
Herbs2–3 ppmGeneral hydroponic guidanceStandard range

Note: Maintain reservoir pH at 5.5–6.5 — EDTA stability decreases above 6.5 and the chelate begins releasing iron above pH 7.0. If your system regularly runs higher, Iron DTPA 11% holds iron available to a higher pH and is the standard recommendation for recirculating systems. Never exceed roughly 5 ppm Fe; verify with a ppm meter or iron test kit where precision matters.

Sources: General hydroponic nutrient-management guidance; see Best Fertilizers for Hydroponics.

Field & Commercial Crops

Quick answer: Foliar application of roughly 1 lb product per acre per pass is the best-supported commercial rate; soil-applied rates depend heavily on soil pH and a current soil test.

Iron-EDTA performs predictably as a foliar treatment regardless of soil pH, because the iron is delivered directly to leaf tissue. Soil-applied EDTA is appropriate only below about pH 7.0; on calcareous, high-pH ground, EDDHA-type chelates are the agronomically sound choice.

Field-crop iron chelate rates from university extension and peer-reviewed sources
UseRate (13% Fe-EDTA product)SourceNotes
Foliar spray (all crops)~1 lb per acre per pass; ~1–2 lbs per 100 gallonsGoos & Johnson 2000 (Agronomy Journal)Repeat as deficiency persists; only foliage present at spraying is corrected
Field / vegetable crops (soil, in-furrow)~3–12 lbs per acreKansas State Univ.; product label guidanceSoil pH below 7.0 only; confirm with a soil test
Sorghum, foliar at three-leaf stage~3 lbs Fe chelate per acreKansas State Univ.Reported as effective as in-furrow application at planting

📋 Soil Test First: Field-crop application rates above are general guidelines based on typical soil-test levels and crop-removal estimates. Actual rates should be confirmed by a current soil test and consultation with your local cooperative extension service, as needs vary significantly by soil type, crop variety, irrigation water quality, and regional conditions. Note that the strongest peer-reviewed field trials on iron chelates were conducted with EDDHA-type chelates on high-pH soils; published soil-application trials specific to 13% Fe-EDTA are limited, so soil rates here lean on product-label guidance and should be treated as starting points.

Sources: Goos & Johnson 2000 (Agronomy Journal); Kansas State University research; University of Minnesota Extension; Greenway Biotech CDFA-registered product label.

06 / How to use & calculate

Mix it.
Apply it.
Watch it green.

Four steps cover most situations. Use the calculator alongside them to turn your garden size or reservoir volume into an exact amount — and the right bag.

  1. 01

    Confirm pH first

    Test soil or solution pH before anything else. EDTA is effective only at pH 4.0–7.0. If you read above 7.0, switch to Iron DTPA 11%; above 7.5, an EDDHA chelate is the practical option.

  2. 02

    Dissolve completely

    Mix the measured powder into water until fully dissolved — no undissolved particles. For foliar sprays, adjust spray-water pH to 5.5–6.5 and add a non-ionic surfactant for better coverage.

  3. 03

    Apply to leaves or root zone

    Foliar: spray upper and lower leaf surfaces to just before runoff, in cool conditions. Soil: pour evenly around the drip line of moist soil, not against the stem. Water in soil applications afterward.

  4. 04

    For hydroponics, use a stock solution

    Dissolve 2 oz (57 g) into 1 gallon of pH-neutral water for a concentrate of roughly 1,900 ppm Fe. Dose 1–2 tsp of that stock per gallon of reservoir water to target 2–5 ppm Fe. Verify with a meter where precision matters.

07 / Compare

Four iron sources.
Different jobs.

The right iron source depends almost entirely on your pH. This is how Iron EDTA compares to the alternatives — see Sulfate vs. Chelated Fertilizers for the full breakdown.

Chelated Iron EDTA 13% compared with Iron DTPA, Iron EDDHA, and iron sulfate
Product Iron Content Effective pH Best For Notes
Chelated Iron EDTA 13% (this product) 13.2% Fe 4.0–7.0 Most home gardens, raised beds, containers, lower-pH hydroponics Highest iron concentration here; most economical chelate for this pH range
Chelated Iron DTPA 11% ~11% Fe 4.0–7.5 Soils trending above neutral; recirculating hydroponic systems Wider pH stability than EDTA; the standard step-up choice
Iron EDDHA ~6% Fe 4.0–9.0 Calcareous, strongly alkaline soils above pH 7.5 Most pH-stable; lowest iron concentration; most expensive — contact us for options
Ferrous Sulfate ~20% Fe Below 6.0 Strongly acidic soils; sulfur supplementation; soil acidification Not chelated — precipitates quickly in neutral or alkaline soil
08 / Decision

Is this the right
iron source for you?

Iron EDTA is the right call for the majority of gardeners — but not everyone. Here is an honest split.

Best Choice For

  • Soil or media pH testing between 4.0 and 7.0
  • Plants showing interveinal chlorosis — yellow leaves with green veins — on new growth
  • Gardens where iron sulfate has failed, especially in neutral soil
  • Hydroponics, fertigation, and foliar programs that need 100% solubility
  • Acid-loving plants such as azaleas, gardenias, and blueberries
  • Growers who want the most economical chelate for acidic-to-neutral conditions

Consider Another Product If

  • Soil pH is 7.0–7.5 — use Iron DTPA 11% instead
  • Soil is calcareous or above pH 7.5 — an Iron EDDHA chelate is the practical option; contact our team
  • You need sulfur or want to acidify strongly acidic soil — try Ferrous Sulfate
  • Yellowing starts on older, lower leaves — that points to magnesium or nitrogen; try Epsom Salt or test first
  • A soil test confirms iron is already adequate — treat the underlying pH or test for another deficiency
10 / Safety & handling

Read this before
you mix.

Chelated Iron EDTA is straightforward to handle, but a few precautions keep application safe and effective.

  • Wear chemical-resistant gloves and eye protection when measuring or mixing; use a dust mask or N95 in poorly ventilated areas when handling dry powder, and wash hands thoroughly afterward.
  • Store in the original sealed container in a cool, dry place away from children and pets — the powder is hygroscopic, so moisture causes caking; keep it tightly sealed and away from food, feed, and heat above 85°F.
  • Never apply foliar sprays above 85°F or to drought-stressed plants; water before and after application, and do not let solution reach storm drains, waterways, or ditches.
  • Iron EDTA is compatible with most fertilizers in dilute working solutions, but use separate stock tanks for concentrated mixes, avoid high-phosphate concentrates, and jar-test unfamiliar combinations before injecting.
  • First aid — eyes: flush with water 15 minutes; skin: wash with soap and water; ingestion: do not induce vomiting, rinse mouth, contact Poison Control (1-800-222-1222); inhalation: move to fresh air. Refer to the SDS for complete information.
11 / FAQ

Common questions.
Honest answers.

If your question isn't here, contact our team at questions@greenwaybiotech.com.

What is chelated iron EDTA and how does it work?

Iron EDTA uses ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA) to form a protective, claw-like ring around iron ions. This chelation helps protect the iron from reacting with calcium, phosphates, and carbonates in the soil — reactions that quickly render unprotected iron insoluble and unavailable to plants. The chelated iron stays dissolved in soil water until a plant root releases a natural acid that exchanges the iron from the chelate for uptake. EDTA chelation is effective in soils with pH between 4.0 and 7.0 — the range covering most home gardens, raised beds, and hydroponic systems. Learn more about essential micronutrients and how chelation works.

When should I use EDTA instead of DTPA or EDDHA?

Choose EDTA when your soil or media pH is between 4.0 and 7.0 — the most common range for home gardens, lawns, and container plants. EDTA is among the most cost-effective chelates and carries a high iron concentration of about 13%. If your soil pH is 7.0–7.5, switch to Iron DTPA 11%. For strongly alkaline soils above pH 7.5 — common in parts of the Southwest and on calcareous soils — an Iron EDDHA chelate is the practical option. When in doubt, test your soil pH first with a digital meter or test kit.

How quickly will I see results?

Foliar applications typically show the first signs of greening in 3–5 days, with significant visible improvement in 7–14 days. New growth emerges green, though severely chlorotic older leaves may not fully recover — the recovery indicator to watch is new leaf color. Soil applications take 2–3 weeks for visible results but provide longer-lasting correction. For severe chlorosis, apply foliar spray until new growth is consistently green, then reduce to monthly maintenance. Results vary with temperature, application method, and how long the deficiency has persisted.

What's the best way to use this for hydroponics?

Use the stock-solution method for accurate dosing: dissolve 2 oz (57 g) in 1 gallon of water to make a concentrate of roughly 1,900 ppm Fe. Then add 1–2 teaspoons of that stock per gallon of reservoir water to reach 2–5 ppm Fe in the nutrient solution. This avoids the guesswork of measuring tiny powder quantities. Maintain reservoir pH at 5.5–6.5 — EDTA stability decreases above 6.5. If your system tends to run higher, consider Iron DTPA for steadier results. See our complete guide to hydroponic fertilizers.

Is chelated iron EDTA safe for edible gardens?

Yes, when used as directed. Iron EDTA is widely used on edible crops in commercial vegetable and fruit production. Our product is independently tested for heavy metal content, with results consistently well below required limits. Apply to the root zone rather than directly onto edible portions close to harvest, follow all label directions, and observe any pre-harvest intervals specified.

Why isn't my iron sulfate working?

Iron sulfate requires strongly acidic conditions, below about pH 6.0, to remain plant-available. In neutral or slightly alkaline soils — extremely common across much of the country, especially in the West — iron sulfate oxidizes and precipitates within hours of application. Chelated Iron EDTA can help by protecting the iron from that reaction, keeping it available through the pH 4.0–7.0 range. If your soil pH is above 7.0, neither iron sulfate nor EDTA will work well — you would need Iron DTPA or an EDDHA chelate. Read: Sulfate vs. Chelated Fertilizers.

Can I use chelated iron EDTA in a tank mix?

Yes. Iron EDTA is compatible with most NPK fertilizers, calcium nitrate, magnesium sulfate, and most micronutrient solutions in dilute working solutions. Use caution when combining with copper or zinc chelates in concentrated stock solutions — jar-test first. Avoid combining with high-phosphate concentrates in stock solutions, where precipitation can occur. Always prepare final dilute working solutions before mixing, and use within 24 hours of preparation.

How much iron does this product contain?

The CDFA-registered guaranteed analysis is 13.20% chelated iron (Fe), derived from iron monosodium ethylenediaminetetraacetate (FeNaEDTA). That places it among the highest iron concentrations of any chelated iron form — higher than typical Iron DTPA (around 11%) or Iron EDDHA (around 6%). The product is a pure, dry, fully water-soluble powder with no fillers or carriers.

12 / Documents

Lab-tested.
State-registered.

Full product documentation is available below. Additional records, including heavy-metal analysis, can be requested from our team.

Ready to fix the yellowing?

Pick your bag. We'll ship it.

Chelated Iron EDTA 13% is available from 1 lb up to 25 lb, with free shipping on orders over $100. Every order is backed by our 90-day money-back guarantee — if you are not satisfied for any reason, contact us for a full refund.

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